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SECURITY

Fake bank fraud calls: how to stop and verify

A convincing caller can know your name, bank and recent personal details and still be a fraudster. Caller ID can be spoofed, and the safest test is not how professional the caller sounds but whether you can end the call and reconnect with the bank through a channel you choose yourself.

Quick answer

Hang up. Open the banking app or use the number on the back of your card or a statement. Never move money to a “safe account”, reveal a full PIN or password, or approve a payment because the caller says it is needed to stop fraud.

The call often begins with a real-looking security story

Impersonation scams commonly start with a claim that somebody is spending on your card, applying for credit or accessing your account. The caller may quote genuine personal information obtained elsewhere. That knowledge is designed to make the next instruction feel legitimate.

If somebody says there is a £2,400 transfer in progress, do not let the amount force you into acting before you verify the caller. A real fraud team can cope with you ending the call and contacting the bank through its official app or published number.

Practical check for this section: A caller says a £980 card payment is fraudulent and tells you to move £3,000 to a “safe account”. Compare that record with the number printed on your card or the bank app, your real recent transactions and any security alert inside the authenticated app. The point is to separate what you know from what you have only assumed. End the call and reconnect to the bank through a channel you chose yourself. Do not move money, reveal a one-time code or approve a payment to “protect” the account.

A “safe account” is the scam, not the solution

UK Finance describes impersonation fraud in which criminals pose as a bank, police or another organisation and persuade people to move money to a supposed safe account. Once you send the transfer yourself, the criminal has converted fear into an authorised payment.

No genuine security process requires you to transfer your savings to a new sort code and account number supplied during an unexpected call. If that instruction appears, stop the conversation immediately.

Put the decision into a small worksheet rather than relying on the headline. Use A caller says a £980 card payment is fraudulent and tells you to move £3,000 to a “safe account”. as the test case and list the money at risk, the deadline or status, and the result of checking the number printed on your card or the bank app, your real recent transactions and any security alert inside the authenticated app. End the call and reconnect to the bank through a channel you chose yourself. Do not move money, reveal a one-time code or approve a payment to “protect” the account.

Do not authenticate the fraudster by following the fraudster’s instructions

A scammer may tell you to read out a one-time passcode, approve a notification or enter a code into your app. Those steps can authorise a real action initiated by the criminal. Read the wording of any approval screen and reject anything you did not personally start.

Likewise, do not call a number texted to you during the conversation. Use the bank’s own app, card, statement or independently typed website. The NCSC advises contacting organisations directly rather than using the contact details in a suspicious message.

Build the evidence file while the event is still fresh. For a case like A caller says a £980 card payment is fraudulent and tells you to move £3,000 to a “safe account”., keep the incoming number, time of call, wording used, account or sort-code details supplied by the caller and any payment warning shown by your bank. That is more useful than sending dozens of unrelated screenshots. End the call and reconnect to the bank through a channel you chose yourself. Do not move money, reveal a one-time code or approve a payment to “protect” the account.

If you already transferred money, tell the bank exactly how it happened

Contact the bank immediately and say you were deceived by an impersonation scam. For eligible APP fraud through Faster Payments or CHAPS on or after 7 October 2024, the FCA says reimbursement protections can apply up to £85,000, with most eligible claims normally reimbursed within five working days and some investigations taking longer.

Keep call logs, texts, payment confirmations and any names or reference numbers the caller used. Do not delete embarrassing messages; they may be useful evidence.

Worked decision example: A caller says a £980 card payment is fraudulent and tells you to move £3,000 to a “safe account”. Before acting, compare the best-case, expected and worst-case outcome using the number printed on your card or the bank app, your real recent transactions and any security alert inside the authenticated app. If the action is reversible, record what should happen next and set a date to check it. End the call and reconnect to the bank through a channel you chose yourself. Do not move money, reveal a one-time code or approve a payment to “protect” the account. This converts a vague banking problem into a sequence you can verify.

Secure the account after the immediate payment issue

If you disclosed passwords, card details or security codes, tell the bank what was exposed and follow its replacement or reset process. If you gave away a reused password, change it anywhere else you used it as well.

Then watch for a second approach. Fraudsters sometimes call again pretending to be the bank, police or a recovery service investigating the first scam. Verification must remain independent even after you have already reported the incident.

Set an escalation trigger instead of waiting indefinitely. For A caller says a £980 card payment is fraudulent and tells you to move £3,000 to a “safe account”., decide in advance what result or deadline would make you contact the bank, provider or other organisation again. Keep the incoming number, time of call, wording used, account or sort-code details supplied by the caller and any payment warning shown by your bank. If money has already moved, tell the bank immediately that you were deceived into authorising a payment and ask for the fraud case reference and recovery steps.

Break the caller's control of the conversation

A convincing scammer may know your name, bank and recent transaction details, then create urgency by claiming money is being stolen. The safest response is to end the call and start a new contact yourself using a trusted number from your banking app, card or the bank's official website. Do not call a number supplied by the caller and do not move money to a “safe account”. A genuine fraud team does not need you to defeat fraud by transferring your savings elsewhere.

If you disclosed a passcode, approved an unexpected app prompt or made a payment while on the call, tell the bank exactly what happened rather than describing it vaguely as “suspicious activity”. The sequence matters when the bank tries to secure the account and recover money. Preserve texts, call logs and payment references; they may help the fraud investigation.

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Sources and verification

MYBANKANSWERS VERDICT

Victoria Hughes - Consumer Rights Specialist

A genuine fraud alert should survive independent verification. The critical habit is to break the contact before taking any irreversible action. Your bank may need you to secure an account; it does not need you to rescue your money by transferring it to an account named by an unexpected caller.

MyBankAnswers uses official provider and UK regulatory sources wherever practical. Information is general and does not constitute financial advice.